Jason Roberts listened to his son's explanation of the missing cookies and then called him a liar. Brenda Taylor thought her three-year-old's lies were cute, so she ignored them. Yee Chen told her daughter that if she told the truth this time, she would let it go.
While all of these parents love their children and want them to develop truth telling as a virtue, each violated one of the major do's and don'ts of dealing with lying. Read on to find out how.
1. Do understand that all children lie. Dogs bark. Cats meow. And children lie. Your neighbors' children lie. Your sister's children lie. And yes, your own children lie.
2. Don't confuse exaggeration with lying. Young children often exaggerate. Embellished stories are more a sign of a creative imagination than of a person who does not tell the truth. Pre-schoolers are spontaneous and impulsive with their explanations and stories. Don't confuse this with lying.
3. Don't label your child verbally or mentally brand your child as a liar. A liar is something one is - a part of one's being. Telling a lie is a behavior one does once in awhile. An occasional lie does not make your child a liar. It is a behavior your child chose, not a permanent part of his or her essence.
4. Don't ask questions that set your child up to lie. If the last piece of cake is gone and your daughter has cake crumbs on her face, don't ask if she ate the cake. That's laying a trap, expecting her to lie. Say instead, "I'm disappointed that you ate the cake. There will be no more snacks today."
5. Do be honest. If you're unsure whether or not your child broke the dish, say, "That doesn't sound like the truth to me," or, "I can't think of another way it could have happened." In this way you refrain from accusing your child and simply share your thoughts about the situation from your perspective.
6. Don't jump immediately to the conclusion that your child is lying as he or she relates a story. Your child's perspective on a situation may be different from yours. Your child may be seeing an event from one narrow point of view. Although your child's viewpoint may be markedly different from yours, that doesn't mean that he or he is lying.
7. Do recognize that a child who lies frequently is often struggling with a low self-esteem. This child has problems with identity and self-worth. In such a case, lying is a strategy to protect the self from feelings of not being good enough. Lying is the symptom, not the problem.
8. Do help your child be successful. Even the child who seems to lie frequently is looking for a chance and a way to be successful. If the child is feeling successful, he or she will feel less need to lie.
9. Don't ignore lying. The lies as well as the problems that underlie them will get bigger if lying is left unattended. Since lying is often about needing attention, a child who tells lies always has something to say, whether his or her comments are accurate or not. If little lies do not get your attention, do not be surprised if the lies increase in size and intensity.
10. Do recognize a lie as a call for help. Your child is attempting to communicate. He or she is saying, "Help me be successful, feel good about myself, gain a sense of belonging, and/or receive attention." Hear the words that lie beneath the lie.
11. Do reduce the power struggle over lying by saying, "I don't believe you" rather than "You're lying." When you accuse children of lying by saying, "You're a liar" or "You're lying," it's easy for them to argue that they were telling the truth. They can't argue, however, with your beliefs. "I don't believe you" is about you and what you believe.
12. Don't try to rationalize with your child as a way to deal with the lies. Lies aren't always rational, and the child who engages in lying is not in a rational frame of mind. You might understand rational, logical thinking at this point. Your child will not.
13. Do implement consequences that connect responsibilities to opportunities. "If you choose to lie about what you were doing on the Internet, you choose to lose that responsibility for a week." "When you choose not to tell the truth about what you prepared for dinner, you lose my trust and the opportunity to prepare your own dinner."
14. Do follow through on the consequences of lying. If your child has lost his or her bicycle opportunities for two days, make sure the two days is two days.
15. Don't make rules that will punish future lying or use threats to try to stop a child from lying. When you threaten a child with, "If you lie one more time . . ," the child hears, "I expect you to do that one more time."
16. Don't promise your child that if he or she tells the truth, the consequence will be lighter. This is a form of plea bargaining that confuses children. Hold your child accountable for his or her behavior (for example, breaking a window) as well as for the lie that attempted to cover it up. Refuse to be distracted from the original behavior.
17. Don't assume that everything your child says is a lie. If you always treat your child's words as lies, why should your child ever want to tell the truth? What incentive exists for truth telling if you're going to think what your child says is a lie anyway?
18. Do realize that transforming lying behavior takes time. Look for improvement in the behavior rather than for a complete elimination of it. As the child gains self-confidence, the reasons for lying diminish. As your child recognizes that he or she is telling fewer lies, your child will feel better about himself or herself, and the lying will decrease even more.
Reproduced with permission from Chick Moorman and Thomas Haller's monthy E-zine, The Response-Able Parenting Newsletter. All rights reserved worldwide.
Co-author: Thomas Haller
Chick Moorman and Thomas Haller are two of the world's foremost authorities on raising responsible, caring, confident children. They are the co-authors of "The 10 Commitments: Parenting with Purpose."
Chick Moorman is a veteran educator who has invested more than 40 years working with children, parents, and teachers. More than 300,000 participants have attended his lectures.
Thomas Haller is a preeminent family and couples therapist. His private psychotherapy practice has specialized in couples and their families for over 25 years. Tom is a highly sought-after speaker on the topics of parenting and coupling. He is the director of the Healing Minds Institute.
Chick Moorman and Thomas Haller are on a mission to empower parents, teachers, and care-givers so they can in turn empower the children they love and serve. To subscribe to Chick Moorman and Thomas Haller's monthly E-zine on Response-Able Parenting, go to http://chickmoorman.com



Dear friends here we will charge up our mind with... Read More
Unfortunately each year many young children drown in swimming pools,... Read More
In "The Ring Bear," a picture book by Tigard resident... Read More
You are sitting with the professionals who know about learning... Read More
When your child shows signs of potty training readiness, it's... Read More
Potty training fears, often called toilet terrors, are common among... Read More
You can learn a lot from children.The best part of... Read More
Remember when cash was a tangible commodity in all of... Read More
You need to smart to be able influence adolescents. You... Read More
Many research studies have shown the overall effectiveness of stimulant... Read More
Little Suzy has really been having a hard time getting... Read More
Although many parents become frustrated as they try to maintain... Read More
Beyond cases reported to authorities, little knowledge exists on the... Read More
Child Safety Restraints and children in work vehiclesIf you take... Read More
Sometime the most effective training tool in rapidly accelerating the... Read More
There are millions of young children in this country who... Read More
In our last issue we posted some of our suggested... Read More
People always ask my wife and I: "How did you... Read More
The distressed adolescent often has feelings of abandonment, emotional detachment,... Read More
Dan Rather made a significant and tactical error and got... Read More
Goal setting is essential for building a successful life. However,... Read More
Night Visits From Your ChildIn the middle of the night... Read More
There are times when my ideas of raising a child... Read More
If you ever walk through an orphanage, it will be... Read More
Is your weekly shopping trip with the kids an absolute... Read More
Even though the "Stop and Think" movement in ADHD treatment... Read More
Do you remember how you first learned the alphabet? I... Read More
The cruel callous remarks made by our offspring can sometimes... Read More
"In general my children refuse to eat anything that hasn't... Read More
One of the few decisions you'll make during pregnancy that... Read More
Our children are growing up bilingual in the French part... Read More
A friend phoned her neighbor, complaining about the wafts of... Read More
There are only two ways to get more money:1) Increase... Read More
When my firstborn arrived into this serene and peaceful household,... Read More
How many times have you flipped through the pages of... Read More
Once the newness has worn off a little, you will... Read More
"How many times do I have to tell you to... Read More
It can be difficult on all family members to have... Read More
In a consumer-driven society that broadcasts values you don't approve... Read More
My thirteen-year-old daughter recently called me up to say she... Read More
We were all teens at one time for some many... Read More
Teenagers are a work-in-progress, and parenting teenagers can be tricky... Read More
When planning a child birthday party, just a little bit... Read More
Do you have a consistent problem with your child lying... Read More
As parents, we want our children and teens to grow... Read More
So you want to be a mum? Every time you... Read More
Checking accounts are an absolute necessity these days. You can... Read More
Q. "What do you want to be when you grow... Read More
Kitchens are where everything happens. It's not just where meals... Read More
I remember when my daughter was born. Visions of her... Read More
|
|