10 Wide Open Tips For Food Safety In The Great Outdoors

Hiking, camping, and boating are good activities for active people and families. However, if the food isn't handled correctly, food-borne illness can be an unwelcome souvenir.

1. Choose foods that are light enough to carry in a backpack and that can be transported safely. Keep foods either hot or cold. Since it's difficult to keep foods hot without a heat source, it's best to transport chilled foods. Refrigerate or freeze the food overnight. What foods to bring? For a day hike, just about anything will do as long as you can fit it in your backpack and keep it cold -- sandwiches, fried chicken, bread and cheese, and even salads -- or choose non- perishable foods.

2. Keep everything clean. Remember to bring disposable wipes if you're taking a day trip. (Water is too heavy to bring enough for cleaning dishes!)

3. It's not a good idea to depend on fresh water from a lake or stream for drinking, no matter how clean it appears. Some pathogens thrive in remote mountain lakes or streams and there's no way to know what might have fallen into the water upstream. Bring bottled or tap water for drinking. Always start out with a full water bottle and replenish your supply from tested public systems when possible. On long trips you can find water in streams, lakes, and springs, but be sure to purify any water from the wild, no matter how clean it appears.

4. If you're backpacking for more than a day, the food situation gets a little more complicated. You can still bring cold foods for the first day, but you'll have to pack shelf-stable items for the next day. Canned goods are safe, but heavy, so plan your menu carefully. Advances in food technology have produced relatively lightweight staples that don't need refrigeration or careful packaging. For example:

  • peanut butter in plastic jars
  • concentrated juice boxes
  • canned tuna, ham, chicken, and beef
  • dried noodles and soups
  • beef jerky and other dried meats
  • dehydrated foods
  • dried fruits and nuts
  • powdered milk and fruit drinks

5. If you're cooking meat or poultry on a portable stove or over a fire, you'll need a way to determine when it's done and safe to eat. Color is not a reliable indicator of doneness, and it can be especially tricky to tell the color of a food if you're cooking in a wooded area in the evening. It's critical to use a food thermometer when cooking hamburgers. Ground beef may be contaminated with E. coli, a particularly dangerous strain of bacteria. Illnesses have occurred even when ground beef patties were cooked until there was no visible pink. The only way to insure that ground beef patties are safely cooked is to use a food thermometer, and cook the patty until it reaches 160° F. Be sure to clean the thermometer between uses.

6. To keep foods cold, you'll need a cold source. A block of ice keeps longer than ice cubes. Before leaving home, freeze clean, empty milk cartons filled with water to make blocks of ice, or use frozen gel-packs. Fill the cooler with cold or frozen foods. Pack foods in reverse order. First foods packed should be the last foods used. (There is one exception: pack raw meat or poultry below ready-to-eat foods to prevent raw meat or poultry juices from dripping on the other foods.)

7. Camping supply stores sell biodegradable camping soap in liquid and solid forms. But use it sparingly, and keep it out of rivers, lakes, streams, and springs, as it will pollute. If you use soap to clean your pots, wash the pots at the campsite, not at the water's edge. Dump dirty water on dry ground, well away from fresh water. Some wilderness campers use baking soda to wash their utensils. Pack disposable wipes for hands and quick cleanups.

8. If you're planning to fish, check with your fish and game agency or state health department to see where you can fish safely, then follow these guidelines for Finfish:

  • Scale, gut, and clean fish as soon as they're caught
  • Live fish can be kept on stringers or in live wells, as long as they have enough water and enough room to move and breathe
  • Wrap fish, both whole and cleaned, in water-tight plastic and store on ice
  • Keep 3 to 4 inches of ice on the bottom of the cooler. Alternate layers of fish and ice
  • Store cooler out of the sun and cover with a blanket
  • Once home, eat fresh fish within 1 to 2 days or freeze them. For top quality, use frozen fish within 3 to 6 months

9. If using a cooler, leftover food is safe only if the cooler still has ice in it. Otherwise discard leftover food.

10. Whether in the wild or on the high seas, protect yourself and your family by washing your hands before and after handling food.

Terry Nicholls
My Home-Based Business Advisor
www.my-home-based-business-advisor.com

Copyright © by Terry Nicholls. All Rights Reserved.

About The Author

Terry Nicholls is the author of the eBook "Food Safety: Protecting Your Family From Food Poisoning". In addition, he writes from his own experiences in trying to start his own home-based business. To benefit from his success, visit My Home-Based Business Advisor - Helping YOUR Home Business Start and Succeed for free help for YOUR home business, including ideas, startup, and expansion advice.

In The News:


Staying In: Tips for TV, cooking and more
San Francisco Chronicle
Staying in? Here are some suggestions to help you make the most of your evening at home. Our staff has come up with all sorts of options, including the best of what's on television, a DVD to watch, a book you might want to read, even a recipe to try ...

and more »

Artichokes 101: Tips for selection and cooking
Sacramento Bee
Cooked artichokes keep for a week, also, and can be heated up on the grill or in the oven just before serving. Freezing: Cooked hearts and blanched smaller artichokes can be frozen. To blanch, remove the outer petals (or bracts) so only the pale inner ...

and more »

Barbecue tips from the pros
PennLive.com (blog)
By JULIA HATMAKER, The Patriot-News Andrew Sawran of Hershey, a master barbecue judge, and Terrie D'Amato of York, pig mistress, aka head of the award-winning barbecue team Lips and Hoovz, share their tips for cooking the four most popular barbecue ...


Eat your veggies: Cooking tips make it easy to consume more of the plant world
Bellingham Herald
Adding vegetables to your diet takes a little bit of knowledge and a few simple cooking techniques. Vegetables can be enjoyed raw, steamed, boiled or sautéed. If you're out of the habit of cooking vegetables, here are some tips on how to add loads of ...

and more »

LA Weekly (blog)

Cookbook Review: Grow, Cook, Eat, For Gardening Kitchen Tips + A Recipe For ...
LA Weekly (blog)
By Jenn Garbee Wed., May 23 2012 at 6:00 AM Grow, Cook, Eat by Willi Galloway is a handy little book, despite the entertainingly transparent subtitle: A Food Lover's Guide to Vegetable Gardening including 50 recipes, plus Harvesting and Storage Tips.


Grilling away the fat Tips for cooking healthy foods on the barbecue
Times Herald-Record
Cooking out is a great way to enjoy "grilling the fat away" by using tips and tricks to prepare many nutritious, tasty foods on your grill. This popular culinary technique produces healthful, flavorful foods such as zesty appetizers, hearty entrees and ...


2 burger recipes plus 2 vital tips
HeraldNet
This indentation will prevent the burgers from swelling up and rounding out while cooking." Next great Weber tip: "Oil the food, not the grates. If you oil your grates, you are essentially gluing your food to them. "The oil burns quickly on the hot ...

and more »

Award-winning chef to offer cooking tips to youngsters in Ellesmere Port
Ellesmere Port Pioneer
AWARD-WINNING Cheshire chef Brian Mellor will be helping schoolchildren in Ellesmere Port cook up a storm in coming weeks. Brian, who runs a cookery school in Harthill, has been signed up by the Junior Chefs' Academy to deliver healthy eating workshops ...

and more »

100 Tips for a Healthier Summer
Huffington Post (blog)
Cooking can reduce the amount of fiber in foods, so be sure to have plenty of raw fruits and veggies too. 15. Veggie superstars to add to your line up include 1 cup of spinach (40 calories) 1 tomato (25 calories) or 1 cup of radishes (20 calories). 16.


Staying In: Tips for TV, cooking and more
San Francisco Chronicle
Cook for about 5 minutes, turn the fish over and cook another 5 minutes for medium doneness. Transfer to a warmed plate. Repeat with the other 2 fillets, adding more oil to the pan if necessary. Spoon the sauce over the fish and garnish with lemon ...

Google News

Save Time in the Kitchen - Cook Pasta the Way Restaurant Chefs Do

Have you ever wondered how a restaurant can get a... Read More

Troubleshooting Cookies

If your cookies are too tough . . . You... Read More

6 Tips for Perfect Homemade Hard Candy

There's nothing better than the juicy, flavorful hard candy from... Read More

Kitchen Canister Sets - How to Beautify Your Kitchen

Kitchen canister sets are a great way to accent your... Read More

Once-A-Month-Cooking: How to Make Your Plan Work

As one of the oldest children in a family of... Read More

The Best-Kept Secrets of Beef Revealed! Get Ready to Become the Meat Expert in Your Family!

Do you helplessly stand at the meat counter looking from... Read More

Is Cooked Food Really All That Good For Us?

In nature all animals eat living foods as yielded up... Read More

How to Bake: Bread on the Grill

One of the slickest tricks we know is baking bread... Read More

Wok this Way! (Part 2 of 5) Selecting a Wok

As mentioned in Part 1 of the series, woks come... Read More

The Almighty Beer-Can Chicken

A popular method of cooking chicken in recent years both... Read More

Wok this Way! (Part 1 of 5)

IntroductionWoks have been synonymous with Chinese cooking since the emergence... Read More

The World of Cornbread

We're partial to cornbread. We like its rustic texture and... Read More

10 Convenient Ways To Eliminate Food Poisoning With Your Microwave

Microwave ovens can play an important role at mealtime, but... Read More

How to Care for Your Cast Iron Skillet (includes recipes)

Some of the best meals I've ever eaten were made... Read More

Cooking -- What You Need To Know

From ancient times till the nineteenth century cooking was basically... Read More

6 Steps to Grill the Perfect Steak

There's nothing better than a nicely grilled juicy steak.But how... Read More

All About Baking: Quick Breads

The Versatile Quick BreadIt's no wonder quick breads are so... Read More

10 Mind-Easing Ways To Make Sure Your Childs Bag Lunch Is Safe

Perishable food must be kept cold while commuting via bus,... Read More

Baking Perfect Breads, Cookies, and Desserts

We're all looking for that perfect pie, or cookies, or... Read More

How to Choose the Right Smoke for the Right BBQ Dish

BBQ smoke is one of the easiest ways to add... Read More

Storing Fats and Oils

The human body requires the intake of six types of... Read More

Solving The 7 Most Common Whole Wheat Bread Baking Mistakes

Let's face it EVERY cook makes mistakes (yes, even us... Read More

Secret of Light and Fluffy Biscuits and Pancakes

Would you like to lose some weight -- in your... Read More

Microwave Ovens and the Healthfulness of Microwaved Food

Microwave ovens do have benefits. They are certainly convenient. They... Read More

Herbs and Spices - the Essence of Flavor

In any number of cookbooks and recipes you will find... Read More